They failed to realize that few Shermans would ever last long enough in combat to wear out their barrels. The Sherman’s designers felt that a low-velocity gun would last longer than a high-velocity one. Although it mounted 75mm cannon, it was of a low-velocity type. The M4 Sherman Tanks Had Shortcomings in Design… However, the Panther Committee decided in favor of more conventional engineering and this resulted in the unique Panther design. ![]() In fact, early design models of the Panther resembled the T-34 in both looks and layout. The Panther was originally designed to replace the German Mark IV tank in response to the Russian T-34 and KV-1. Its wide steel tracks gave it excellent cross-country performance and reduced ground pressure. The frontal armor was 100mm thick and sloped to deflect shots. ![]() Its 75mm high-velocity weapon, while not as powerful as a Tiger’s 88mm, could easily penetrate a Sherman’s hull or turret at all battlefield distances. It had a superior main gun and frontal armor. The Germans knew that their Panther, with its balanced design of firepower, mobility, and crew protection, was their best armored vehicle. The German Panzer-kampf-wagen V (Panther) tank was superior to the American M4 Sherman in almost every respect, but it could not guarantee victory at every encounter.
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